Buddhism is a religion that has existed in Korea as far back as the 4th century during the period of the three kingdoms (Silla, Baekjae and Goryeo). Although shamanism was the main indigenous religion, the influence of the Qin dynasty (China) increased the spread of Buddhism in Korea, although it also faced a series of backlash over the decades. However, Buddhism has now become incorporated into the traditional culture of Korea, having a noticeable effect on philosophy, lifestyle and even tourism.

Buddha’s birthday is celebrated in South Korea as a national holiday every eighth day of the fourth month of the Lunar calendar which means that the actual date changes from year to year. It was celebrated this year on May 15th.

While people of other faiths might feel a bit out of place to visit a Buddhist temple, South Korea Buddhist temples have transformed over the years from being simply places of worship but symbols of culture exchange, adventure, and tourism.  

Believe me when I say, the setting is everything. From flower gardens, serene forests, and breathtaking mountains, you’ll think you got lost in the beautiful nature wallpaper section of pinterest. Curious about visiting a Buddhist temple? Here are amazing fun-filled activities you’ll be treated to:

Live as a Monk

Sounds like a Netflix reality show but it’s not. You can choose to experience the reality of living like a monk through a program known as “Templestay”.

The Templestay program started in 2002 during the World Cup in South Korea. Due to the large crowd that visited the country to enjoy the World Cup, temples had to open their doors to assist in accommodating people, and this act of kindness later became a full spiritual and tourist experience to date. It allows participants to experience the life and routines of Buddhist monks and nuns. You think being a zen master is easy, well, this is your chance to become one and find your inner peace.

You get to learn the rich history of Buddhism, and its tenets, take part in meditation sessions, bowing rituals (only 108 per day), and eat delicious strictly vegetarian temple food (Barugongyang).

This program is run in several temples in the country so you can leave the hustle and bustle of modern-day life for a solitary retreat and wake up to the soothing sounds of the temple bell. 

Exclusive Meditation Classes

Korean temples are renowned for their beautiful and serene atmosphere. A number of them are located in secluded mountains, hills with streams making up a peaceful, quiet space perfect for being one with nature, for a little soul-searching (in case you lost it), and meditation.

Whether you’re there for a temple stay or just a quick sightseeing, you can join a meditation session with a master skilled in teaching you how to breathe, focus, and clear your mind.

Buddhist Tea Ceremonies

You may not know this, but tea making has a very important and historic significance in Buddhist tradition. Several temples in Korea offer tea ceremony experiences to visitors where you get to learn the ancient ways of brewing and drinking tea. There’s nothing more regal than a spiritual tea party backed by centuries of passed-down wisdom. I’m definitely going to brag about that at home.

Ancient Arts

Some Korean temples, such as Bulguksa, are famous for their breathtaking architecture and art. Despite a few similar architectural features, every temple has its unique elaborately painted decorative patterns called Dancheong and magnificent pagodas. The sight is like being thrown back in time as you will also get to see priceless relics like the Seokguram Grotto, Buddhist statues, stone lanterns, and prayer halls filled with beautiful murals and calligraphy that depict ancient traditions and aesthetics.

Some of these relics and statues are recognized by UNESCO so you can take a picture and blow up your social media.

Making Lotus Lanterns

The Lotus flower is a significant symbol in Buddhism as it represents purity and enlightenment, so it’s no surprise that Lotus Lanterns are a thing as they symbolize light, hope, and unity.

You may be lucky to catch a workshop on how to create colorful paper lotus lanterns during your visit to any of the temples and take home a personal souvenir.

Lighting up a lotus lantern is a major activity during the celebration of Buddha’s birthday and there’s even an entire festival around this called “Yeondeunghoe” which loosely translates to Lotus Lantern Festival. Apart from the lotus lantern, there are several other types of lanterns you can learn to make. You get to let your inner child out and have fun.

Participating in Buddhist Festivals

While attaining inner peace, making lanterns, and attending tea parties are fun, it’s nothing compared to an all-out festival. Korean Buddhist festivals are popular for creating a lively and colorful experience for everyone. It’s also famous for bringing together families, locals, and foreigners across the country to experience history replay in beautiful colors.

The most popular festival is the Yeondeunghoe also known as the Lotus Lantern Festival which is held in the spring to celebrate Buddha’s birthday.

This festival is celebrated with lanterns of all sorts adorning temples, followed by huge street parades in cities across the country (especially Seoul) featuring dance, plays, and costumes across centuries. You also get to light beautiful lanterns across the street. You can carry your self-made lantern if you attend those classes right but if you don’t, you can get it from vendors across the cities. Don’t forget to make a wish before letting go of your lantern

Adding Buddhist temples to your South Korean bucket list is an adventure you should definitely take on. You get to experience a peaceful, calm environment that touches your mind, and body, appreciates ancient architecture, and even colorful festivals. Experience a part of history that you will not forget anytime soon. So, pack your bags and prepare your mind for an adventure like no other.